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The HbA1c test reflects average glycaemia over the preceding 90 days. Unlike a routine blood test that refects the glucose levels at a particular point in time, it examines the average blood sugar levels of over the past 90 days. The HbA1c levels gives your healthcare provider a clear image of how well your blood sugar has been controlled over time.
When glucose circulates in the blood, some of it binds to haemoglobin, a protein present in the red blood cells. The HbA1c test measures the percentage of haemoglobin coated with the sugar to examine the average blood sugar levels over time. Since red blood cells generally survive for around 120 days, this test provides useful information regarding long-term blood glucose control. Those living in Delhi-NCR can search for the best diagnostic and pathology centre in their vicinity by looking up with keywords hba1c test near me.
Common signs that you need this test?
Certain symptoms incicate the need to check your blood glucose levels, including:
- Blurred vision
- Unexpected weight loss
- Frequent urge to pee, especially at night
- Persistent thirst
- Persistent tiredness
- Slow-healing cuts or wounds
- Dizziness or sweating
- Tingling or numbness in the hands or feet
Who may need this test?
This test is suggested to people who have a higher risk of diabetes or those who are already living with the condition. These may include:
- People with a family history of diabetes: If you have close relatives with diabetes, you are at a higher risk of developing this chronic health condition.
- People with certain pregnancy-related risk factors: Women during pregnancy with obesity, family history of diabetes, or having previous gestational diabetes should consider getting tested with HbA1c to check for mother and baby's health.
- People with prediabetes: If you are already detected with prediabetes, this test aids in monitoring the health condition and preventing its further progression to type 2 diabetes.
- People with diabetes: For those who are already managing type1 or type 2 diabetes, this test can track your long-term blood sugar control along with assessing how effectively the treatment plan is working.
